TCS NQT CARS AND BIKES CODING PROBLEM

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Problem Statment

A new automobile company manufactures both two-wheeler (TW) and four-wheeler (FW). Unfortunately, there is no monitoring system placed to count the number of two-wheelers and the number of four-wheelers separately but there is a system that counts the total number of vehicles produced per day. There is also a system that counts the number of tyres manufactured a day. Given the number of vehicles manufactured and the number of wheels consumed, print the number of two-wheelers and the number of four-wheelers the company has produced on the given day.

**Sample input**:

– First line: A single, non-negative integer value V that denotes the number of vehicles manufactured the given day.

– Second line: A single, non-negative integer value W that denotes the number of tyres consumed to manufacture V vehicles.

**Sample output**:

– First line: Number of two-wheelers.

– Second line: Number of four-wheelers.

**Constraints:**

“`

2 <= W

W % 2=0

V < W

“`

– Print “INVALID INPUT”, if inputs did not meet the constraints.

**Example**

– Input :

“`

200

540

“`

– Output :

“`

130

70

“`

– Explanation:

  – 130+70 = 200 vehicles

  – (70*4)+(130*2)= 540 wheels

Program in C

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
    int vehicles, wheels;
    scanf("%d%d", &vehicles, &wheels);
    if (wheels & 1 || wheels < 2 || wheels <= vehicles) {
        printf("INVALID INPUT");
        return 0;
    }
    int wheels_cars = vehicles * 4; // Number of expected wheels if all given vehicles are to be cars.

    int surplus_wheels = wheels_cars - wheels; // If all the vehicles were to be cars,
    // number of extra wheels that would be required more than given wheels.

    int no_of_bikes = surplus_wheels / 2;
    int no_of_cars = vehicles - no_of_bikes;

    printf("%d\n%d", no_of_bikes, no_of_cars);
    return 0;
}

Program in C++

#include <iostream>
int main() {
    int vehicles, wheels;
    std::cin >> vehicles >> wheels;
    if (wheels & 1 || wheels < 2 || wheels <= vehicles) {
        std::cout << "INVALID INPUT";
        return 0;
    }
    int wheels_cars = vehicles * 4; // Number of expected wheels if all given vehicles are to be cars.

    int surplus_wheels = wheels_cars - wheels; // If all the vehicles were to be cars,
    // number of extra wheels that would be required more than given wheels.

    int no_of_bikes = surplus_wheels / 2;
    int no_of_cars = vehicles - no_of_bikes;

    std::cout << no_of_bikes << std::endl << no_of_cars;
    return 0;
}

Program in JAVA

import java.util.Scanner;

class Main {
    public static void main (String args[]) {
        Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
        int vehicles = in.nextInt();
        int wheels = in.nextInt();
        in.close();
        if (wheels % 2 == 1 || wheels < 2 || wheels <= vehicles) {
            System.out.print("INVALID INPUT");
            return;
        }
        int wheels_cars = vehicles * 4; // Number of expected wheels if all given vehicles are to be cars.

        int surplus_wheels = wheels_cars - wheels; // If all the vehicles were to be cars,
        // number of extra wheels that would be required more than given wheels.

        int no_of_bikes = surplus_wheels / 2;
        int no_of_cars = vehicles - no_of_bikes;
        System.out.print(no_of_bikes + "\n" + no_of_cars);
    }
}

Program in Python

if __name__ == "__main__":
    vehicles = int(input())
    wheels = int(input())
    if (wheels & 1 == 1 or wheels < 2 or wheels <= vehicles):
        print("INVALID INPUT")
        exit(0)
    
    wheels_cars = vehicles * 4; # Number of expected wheels if all given vehicles are to be cars.

    surplus_wheels = wheels_cars - wheels; # If all the vehicles were to be cars,
    # number of extra wheels that would be required more than given wheels.

    no_of_bikes = surplus_wheels // 2
    no_of_cars = vehicles - no_of_bikes

    print(int(no_of_bikes))
    print(int(no_of_cars), end='')

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